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How to Remove Pet Odor From Upholstery

Remove pet odor from upholstery — vacuum the fabric, treat the padding beneath, and dry the piece fully.

In short

Remove pet odor from upholstery by vacuuming the fabric, treating the padding beneath with an enzymatic product, washing removable covers, and drying the piece fully. The padding is where the smell lives.

Written by

Kenji Watanabe

Staff Writer, Pet Hygiene

Fact-checked by

Dr. Maren Holloway

Last reviewed Aug 30, 2025

Key takeaway

Upholstery odor lives in the padding — vacuum, treat the padding, wash covers, dry fully.

Upholstery holds pet odor in its padding — the fabric you see and the cushioning you can’t. Removing it means treating both.

What causes it

Pet odor gets into upholstery at the fabric (oils, dander) and the padding beneath (accidents and moisture that soak through). The padding is where the persistent smell lives.

Why it persists

The smell persists because the padding is enclosed and slow to dry. Surface cleaning reaches the fabric; the cushioning keeps releasing odor.

What actually helps

  • Vacuum the fabric
  • Treat the padding with an enzymatic product
  • Wash removable covers
  • Dry the piece fully

How to handle it

  1. Vacuum the fabric and crevices
  2. Apply an enzymatic treatment to the upholstery and padding
  3. Wash removable covers
  4. Dry the piece fully
  5. Re-check and repeat if needed

Common mistakes

  • Cleaning the fabric while the padding holds the odor
  • Not drying the piece fully
  • Using a regular cleaner that doesn’t act on the residue

Where PawFresh fits

After the upholstery is treated and dry, the PawFresh NanoMist Fogger can freshen the room’s ambient air.

Sources & further reading

  • Textile odor-retention studies general-science

Frequently asked questions

How do I remove pet odor from upholstery?

Vacuum the fabric, treat the padding with an enzymatic product, wash covers, and dry fully.

Where does pet odor live in upholstery?

In the padding beneath the fabric.

How long does upholstery take to dry?

Padding can take a day or more.

Glossary terms referenced

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